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Что (кто) такое roughy - определение

FAMILY OF FISHES

Roughy; Trachichthyidae; Slimeheads; Slime head; Trachichthyid

roughy

['r?fi]

(also roughie)

¦ noun (plural roughies) Austral./NZ

1. a marine fish with a deep body and large rough-edged scales which become spiny on the belly. [Several genera and species, including Trachichthys australis.]

2. another term for ruff² (in sense 1).

Orange roughy

SPECIES OF FISH

Hoplostethus atlanticus; Orange Roughie; Orange Roughy; Deep sea perch; Deep-sea perch; Orange ruffy; Red roughy

The orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus), also known as the red roughy, slimehead and deep sea perch, is a relatively large deep-sea fish belonging to the slimehead family (Trachichthyidae). The UK Marine Conservation Society has categorized orange roughy as "vulnerable to exploitation".

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_roughy

Silver roughy

SUBSPECIES OF FISH

Hoplostethus mediterraneus trunovi; Hoplostethus mediterraneus; Mediterranean slimehead

The silver roughy or Mediterranean slimehead (Hoplostethus mediterraneus) is a small deep-sea fish species belonging to the slimehead family (Trachichthyidae). It is found widely at depths of in the Atlantic, ranging from Iceland and Georges Bank in the north to South Africa and Brazil in the south, including the Mediterranean and Gulf of Mexico.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_roughy

Википедия

Slimehead

Slimeheads, also known as roughies and redfish, are mostly small, exceptionally long-lived, deep-sea beryciform fish constituting the family Trachichthyidae (derived from the Greek trachys – "rough" and ichthys – "fish"). Found in temperate to tropical waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans, the family comprises about 50 species in eight genera. Slimeheads are named for the network of muciferous canals riddling their heads.

The larger species – namely the orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus) and Darwin's slimehead (Gephyroberyx darwinii) – are the target of extensive commercial fisheries off Australia and New Zealand. Many populations have already crashed, while others are showing signs of severe overfishing; due to slimeheads' slow rate of reproduction, the future viability of these fisheries has been put into question. Orange roughies are food fish and are marketed fresh and frozen, whereas Darwin's slimeheads are used for their oil and made into fishmeal.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slimehead

Примеры употребления для roughy

1. So the slimehead is now orange roughy, and Patagonian toothfish sells better as Chilean sea bass.

2. Such fish reproduce slowly, Heppell said _ for example while skipjack tuna may spawn every day in summer, deep–living orange roughy spawn only every two years.

3. They included fish such as the orange roughy and grenadier, formerly known as slime–heads and rat–tails and renamed to increase their appeal.

4. A report issued by the World Wildlife Fund last month warned that several species, including tuna and orange roughy, were under severe threat.

5. Orange roughy is the main commercial fish in the South Pacific high seas; it is mainly caught by New Zealand fishing vessels.